Annotation of wikisrc/pkgsrc/how_to_use_pkgsrc_on_linux.mdwn, revision 1.5

1.2       schmonz     1: **This page should use cross references to avoid duplicate content. Please help us by cleaning it up. ?**
                      2: 
                      3: **Contents**
                      4: 
                      5: [[!toc levels=2]]
                      6: 
1.4       asau        7: #See
1.2       schmonz     8: 
1.5     ! asau        9: [Documentation](http://www.netbsd.org/docs/pkgsrc/platforms.html#linux)
1.4       asau       10: [README.Linux](ftp://ftp.netbsd.org/pub/pkgsrc/current/pkgsrc/bootstrap/README.Linux)
1.2       schmonz    11: #Software requirements
                     12: 
1.5     ! asau       13: Before you can use pkgsrc, you may need a few packages installed on your Linux system upfront.
1.2       schmonz    14: 
                     15: * gcc (and libstdc++)
                     16: * libncurses-devel
                     17: * zlib and zlib-devel
                     18: * openssl-devel (optional but required for some packages) 
                     19: 
                     20: The names may vary, depending on what Linux distribution you are using. Also be mindful of the platform you are using (eg. i686 vs. x86_64 - some have different pre-required packages). Also note that some very basic tools such as file, patch, sed, and others are required, as well.
                     21: 
                     22: #Troubleshooting bootstrap
                     23: ##Shell's echo command is not BSD-compatible
                     24: 
                     25: If you see this error
                     26: 
                     27:     ERROR: Your shell's echo command is not BSD-compatible.
                     28: 
                     29: This error is known to occur if /bin/sh is linked to /bin/dash (recent Ubuntu versions).
                     30: 
                     31: The fix is to issue the following before commencing bootstrap: export SH=/bin/bash
                     32: ##ARG_MAX undeclared
                     33: 
                     34: If bootstrap stops at
                     35: 
                     36:     In file included from glob.c:12:                                                
                     37:     __glob13.c: In function globextend:                                             
                     38:     __glob13.c:836: error: ARG_MAX undeclared (first use in this function)
                     39: 
                     40: Then apply this patch [1](http://mail-index.netbsd.org/pkgsrc-bugs/2008/06/21/msg026977.html)
                     41: ##FORTIFY_SOURCE
                     42: 
                     43: If bootstrap stops at
                     44: 
                     45:     /usr/pkgsrc/bootstrap/work/bmake/arch.c: In function 'Arch_Touch':
                     46:     /usr/pkgsrc/bootstrap/work/bmake/arch.c:1038: warning: ignoring return
                     47:     value of 'fwrite', declared with attribute warn_unused_result
                     48:     *** Error code 1
                     49: 
                     50: This error occurs because Linux uses -DFORTIFY_SOURCES by default. Bootstrap can be achieved by:
                     51: 
                     52:     CFLAGS="-U_FORTIFY_SOURCE" ./bootstrap 
                     53: 
                     54: ##libncurses not installed
                     55: 
                     56: If bootstrap stops at
                     57: 
                     58:     ERROR: This package has set PKG_FAIL_REASON:
                     59:     ERROR: No usable termcap library found on the system.
                     60: 
                     61: Then install the libncurses-dev package
                     62: 
1.3       schmonz    63: On an RPM based system this might be via 'yum install ncurses-devel', and on a debia/ubuntu system 'apt-get install ncurses5-dev' 

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